Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that types, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of November 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Euphoria and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was acknowledged, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum might be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the serp was built and running. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a modified road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the total 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands events. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his or her finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and its workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the fresh shares giving him control with the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of cars and trucks.
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The particular Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed this 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Within March 1930, during the Blue Prepare Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became generally known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is on a regular basis mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé auto racing along a road parallel towards the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway failed to follow the same way.
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