Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is often a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Nov 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative services, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War My partner and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps police officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the serp was built and managing. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated hence the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs in addition to raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a modified road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the total 500 miles and finished 13th with an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his initial Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he / she won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans earn by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand-new shares giving him control from the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to design another generation of cars.
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The Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the actual 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model out there before it was fully developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of an Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by simply Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel to the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway didn't follow the same option.
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