Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which might be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers globally, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the biggest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled at the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the particular Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 as well as subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it in order to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights towards the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP autos in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was regarded, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing plant, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the serp was built and jogging. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated therefore the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the initial Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven simply by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato has been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his primary Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as the finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued via £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the fresh shares giving him control on the company and he started to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture inside July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of autos.
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The Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military history. They kept the marque's reputation for powerful alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public freeways, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with more efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" through Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that ran the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé auto racing along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway didn't follow the same course.
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