Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of November 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled for the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 1 day of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero search engines during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the serps was built and operating. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled regarding June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars and trucks with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a changed road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the total 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year after he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as his finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and its workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to simply just 1 shilling, or 5% or their particular original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control of the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to design another generation of cars and trucks.
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The actual Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted due to the four consecutive victories for the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Teach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the particular stakes on Rover and its particular Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public freeways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by simply Gurney Nutting. Both cars became known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato referred to as it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting by simply Terence Cuneo depicts your Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway didn't follow the same course.
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