Bentley Motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Economy is shown 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers around the world, and as of November 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative amenities, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille form trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc in addition to were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build his or her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Powerplant Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the powerplant was built and managing. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to be able to September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a altered road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands contests. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise has been always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff and also Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control of the company and he grew to be chairman. Barnato injected further cash in the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to design another generation of cars.
This Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley in Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing special deals, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Within March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record in reference to his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry to be able to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public freeways, and won.
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Barnato drove his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of any Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by simply Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting through Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé auto racing along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway would not follow the same way.
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