Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small number of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went insolvent. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo that are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was acknowledged, always wanted to design and build his very own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may be a suitable replacement intended for cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 4 valves per cylinder engine to the chassis. By December the engine was built and running. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a altered road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the total 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete in the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise was always underfunded, but inspired by the 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd within 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment car. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested in excess of £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation on the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control of the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of vehicles.
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This Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and infrequently had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley from Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available on the market before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Throughout March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for the very first time, to better that record regarding his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against this train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Violet Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by simply Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé racing along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred for the reason that road and railway wouldn't follow the same course.
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