Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that are largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited ended up being founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are sold via franchised dealers around the world, and as of Late 2012, China was the greatest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small amount of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are manufactured in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the 24 hours of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley through the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it for you to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the auto designs, model nameplates, production and administrative facilities, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP vehicles in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was identified, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturing plant, in 1913, he noticed an light weight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate brighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a car chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the powerplant was built and running. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a improved road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding repair shop, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th through an average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato seemed to be nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands events. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff and Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to money Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd inside 1922, which existed as the finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation of the original Bentley company was completed and all existing creditors paid off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued from £1 each to just 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control on the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture inside July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of cars.
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The particular Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted for its four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised with the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Coach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for the first time, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the train from Cannes to help Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato went his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is routinely mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato referred to as it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé race along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway didn't follow the same way.
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