Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is often a British company that patterns, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which might be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited seemed to be founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Jan 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers throughout the world, and as of The fall of 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled for the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled on the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models range from the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley in the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it to help Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War When i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP autos in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing area, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement regarding cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Engine Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative four valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the powerplant was built and jogging. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated so the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized automobiles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a revised road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th with the average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference in order to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his 1st Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley organization itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd in 1922, which existed as his or her finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and its particular workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was executed and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control with the company and he evolved into chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture in July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial suggestions, W. O. Bentley was able to create another generation of autos.
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This Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts that included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military qualifications. They kept the marque's reputation for high end alive; Bentley was noted for the four consecutive victories with the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley with Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blowing apparatus No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Within March 1930, during the Blue Train Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and Rover Light Six, having raced and usual Le Train Bleu for the 1st time, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public roads, and won.
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Barnato owned his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Azure Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of the Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé auto racing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because the road and railway wouldn't follow the same path.
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