Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is a British company that styles, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers around the world, and as of December 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled for the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans throughout 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models are the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it to Vickers plc in 1980 whenever Rolls-Royce themselves went bankrupt. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the automobile designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturer, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum could possibly be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate lighter weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an auto chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Generator Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps officer, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the engine was built and operating. Delivery of the 1st cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended for you to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim plus they competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major function was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a changed road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the full 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting off in 19th position. The team was then rushed here we are at England to compete inside 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Captain Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's prominence, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he won numerous Brooklands backgrounds. Just a year later on he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by this 1924 Le Mans get by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd with 1922, which existed as their finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested well over £100, 000, saving the business and it is workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was performed and all existing creditors paid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued through £1 each to only 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control of the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of autos.
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This Bentley Boys were a group of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 for you to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City as well as produced five racing packages, starting with Bentley Motorized inflator No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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In March 1930, during the Blue Coach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public motorways, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of an Speed Six with streamlined fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by simply Gurney Nutting. Both cars became often known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato called it in memory of his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway would not follow the same option.
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